Coronary-angioplasty-a-lifesaving-procedure-explained

Coronary angioplasty, also known as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), is a minimally invasive procedure used to open blocked or narrowed coronary arteries. This procedure has revolutionized the treatment of heart disease and has become a cornerstone in managing acute heart attacks and relieving symptoms of coronary artery disease.

During coronary angioplasty, a thin tube called a catheter is inserted into an artery in the groin or wrist and guided to the heart. Once the catheter reaches the blocked artery, a small balloon at its tip is inflated to compress the fatty deposits against the artery walls, restoring blood flow. In most cases, a stent (a small mesh tube) is placed in the artery to help keep it open.

When Is Coronary Angioplasty Recommended?

Coronary angioplasty is typically recommended for patients with significant blockages in their coronary arteries that cause symptoms such as chest pain (angina) or shortness of breath. It's also an emergency procedure for patients experiencing a heart attack, as quickly restoring blood flow can save heart muscle and improve survival rates.

The Procedure and Recovery Process

The procedure is performed under local anesthesia and typically takes 30 minutes to 2 hours. Most patients stay overnight in the hospital for observation and can return to normal activities within a week. Recovery involves taking prescribed medications, particularly antiplatelet drugs to prevent blood clots, and following a heart-healthy lifestyle.

At Dr. N Subba Rao Center for Cardiac Care, our interventional cardiologists use advanced imaging techniques and cutting-edge equipment to ensure the highest success rates and patient safety. With our comprehensive approach to cardiac care, patients receive not just excellent procedural outcomes but also long-term support for maintaining heart health.